Pakar Grandstands are designed for structural stability, safety and customer’s comfort. Our
grandstand designs conform to many international building codes and the system's easy
assembly makes the Pakar system a first choice for many of our customers.
Pakar Grandstand Technical Specifications :
Grid: 1.80m x 3.00m or 2.00m x 3.00m
Gradients and Sitting Height (Riser):
125mm, 250mm, 375mm
Platform depth: 750mm
Seat spacing: 450mm for Bucket Seat - 500mm for Tip-Up Seat
Seat rest: 370mm for Bucket Seat - 400mm for Tip-Up Seat
Spacing between 2 rows: 350mm for Bucket Seat
- 400mm for Tip-Up Seat
Load capacity: 5KN/m2
Dead Load: 0.25KN/m2
Components of the Pakar Grandstand System :
Truss
Each Truss T4 support 4 rows of 4 seats.The spacing between rows is 750 mm.
Truss is 3.00m in length, hot dipped galvanized high tensile strength steel members. The structure is fully welded to
produce a rigid framework that supports the grandstand. Frames are inter-locked together horizontally.
Post-Ledger-Braces
The Post, Ledger and Braces are constructed from hot dipped galvanized high tensile strength steel pipes and forms the bulk of the scaffolding structure that supports the grandstand.
Deck Units(Platform)
Deck units (Platforms) are made of 12mm thick plywood with anti-slip phenolic film. The plywood is supported and
bolted on 3 lengths of SHS 38mm x 38mm. When installed in the grandstand, deck units are locked together with
frame hooks and self-interlocking system.
Base Jacks
Base Jacks are constructed from 38mm diameter hot dipped galvanized steel bar with a base plate 150mm x
150mm square x 6mm thick. Base Jacks may be used to provide for height adjustments which enables the grandstand structure
to be constructed safely on virtually any ground contour.
Seat Units
Steel framed seat units are fixed at the frame with integral hooks and are locked onto the frame with a hidden
locking bolt. The seat units when not in use are designed so that they nest intimately together to provide for
an extremely compact storage on the grandstand. Seats made of U.V. stabilized polypropylene with bright and smooth appearance, are
available in 3 types of seat models :
- Bucket Seat : clearway = 350mm; seat spacing 450mm; seat rest 350mm.
Option 2.00m with seat spacing 500mm
- Tip-Up Seat : clearway = 500mm; seat spacing 450mm; seat pans 410mm deep and 425mm wide;
seat rest 380mm high and 425mm wide. Option with seat spacing 500mm
- VIP Seat with armrest : seat spacing 600mm.
Barriers and Safety Rails
Side barriers are connected to the deck units and to the frame and are positioned to provide a barrier height of 1100mm above the grandstand deck level.
Front and rear barriers are connected to high-strength steel posts that are connected directly to the grandstand's main frame.
(imposed load of barriers : 1KN/m to 2KN/m) The maximum diameter of sphere that cannot pass through any part of railing is 110mm.
Aisles, Gangways and Access
Aisles and Gangways are generously proportioned to provide for clear unobstructed grandstand access. The access can be via front staircase,
rear staircase, internal staircase or ramp.
Building Codes
In order for the Pakar Grandstand System to be used in events around the world, our grandstand designs comply with the following standards and codes :
- Europe : European Normes EN 13200-6
- France : French Normes NT P90-500
- United Kingdom : British Standards - BS6399:Part 1:1985, BS6399:Part 1:1984, BS6399:Part 2:1984
- United States : US Standards - NFPA 102 and the UBC (Uniform Building Code of America)
- Australia : Australian Standards - BCA (Uniform Building Code of Australia)
- Malaysia : UBBL (Malaysia Uniform Building by Law) 1984 (G.N5178 /85)
- Singapore : Building Control (Temporary Buildings)Regulations [cap 29,Rg.9]Regulation 4
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